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PCBS | PCBS & PMA: The Preliminary Results of the Palestinian Balance of Payments , Fourth Quarter, 2025

The Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) and

The Palestine Monetary Authority (PMA)

The Preliminary Results of the Palestinian Balance of Payments,

 Fourth Quarter,2025 

 

The increase in current transfers during the fourth quarter of 2025 mainly led to a decrease in the current account deficit to US$337 million, compared to US$750 million during the third quarter of 2025. 

Ramallah - (Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics – 31/03/2026):

The Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) and the Palestine Monetary Authority (PMA) announced the preliminary results of the Palestinian Balance of Payments (BoP) for the fourth quarter of 2025 under the joint issuance cycle. It should be noted that the data excludes those parts of Jerusalem, which were annexed by Israeli occupation in 1967.

Preliminary data for the balance of payments in the fourth quarter of 2025 indicate a continued deficit in the current account (goods, services, income, and current transfers), amounting to USD 337 million with a decrease of 55% compared to the previous quarter. The trade balance deficit for goods reached USD 1,173 million, in addition to a services balance deficit of USD 227 million.

The data indicates an increase in the net income account during the fourth quarter of 2025 by 5% compared to the previous quarter, reaching USD 323 million. Whereas, compensation for Palestinian workers in Israel increase by 8% compared to the previous quarter reached USD 172 million. Meanwhile, foreign investment income decrease by 14%, reaching USD 140 million, primarily resulting from interest earned on Palestinian deposits in foreign banks. 

Net current transfers from abroad increased during the fourth quarter of 2025 by approximately double compared to the previous quarter.

The data indicates an increase of 182% in the net current transfers, reaching USD 740 million compared to the previous quarter. Where the value of current transfers from abroad to government sector reaching USD 462 million, while it increased to other sectors (non-governmental) by 31% compared to the previous quarter. It is noted that current transfers to the government sector accounted for 58% of the total current transfers from abroad, while transfers to other sectors constituted 42%. It is worth mentioning that donor transfers represented about 83% of the total current transfers from abroad. 

The preliminary results showed a deficit value for the Capital and Financial Account amounted to USD -62 million, mainly caused by the deficit in the Financial Account, which amounted to USD 182 million. There was an increase in the reserve assets at PMA amounted to USD 494 million, compared to a decrease of USD 93 million in the previous quarter.

It is worth mentioning that the Balance of Payments (Bop) is used to determine the economic position of a country compared to other countries worldwide, and to calculate the size of its external debt. This data enables researchers and decision makers to devise informed economic policies and development plans to improve their external balance to guarantee the stability of the state and sustain the economic growth. BoP data was prepared according to the latest international recommendations taking into account the specificity of the Palestinian situation.

Table 1: Balance of Payments In Palestine* for the third and fourth quarter 2025

 

(Value in million USD)

 

 

Indicator

Q3-2025

Q4-2025

Current account (net)

-750

-337

  Goods (net)

-1105

-1173

    Exports (fob)

795

881

    Imports (fob)

1900

2054

  Services (net)

-214

-227

    Exports

170

188

    Imports

384

415

  Income (net)

307

323

    Receipts

335

325

        Compensation of employees

172

185

            Of which from Israel

159

172

        Investment income

163

140

    Payments

28

2

  Current transfers (net)

262

740

    Inflows

317

795

       To the government sector

63

462

           of which from Donors transfers

61

459

      To the other sectors

254

333

           of which from Donors transfers

142

200

    Outflows

55

55

Capital and financial account (net)

292

-62

   Capital account (net)

123

119

      Capital transfers (net)

123

119

          Inflows

123

119

             To the government sector

50

49

                of which from Donors transfers

50

49

             To the other sectors

73

70

          Outflows

0

0

Acquisition / disposal of non-Produced, non-financial assets non-financial assets (net)

0

0

 

Table 1 (Cont.): Balance of Payments In Palestine*

for the third and fourth quarter 2025

 

(Value in million USD)


 

Indicator

Q3-2025

Q4-2025

   Financial account (net)**

169

-181

     Foreign Direct investment (net)

-155

111

         Change in investment abroad (net)

3

-3

         Change in investment in Palestine (net)

-158

114

     Foreign  Portfolio investment (net)

-112

444

         Change in Assets (net)

-133

355

         Change in Liabilities (net)

21

89

     Foreign Other investment (net)

343

-242

         Change in Assets (net)

292

-197

            Of which Currency and deposits***

903

288

         Change in Liabilities (net)

51

-45

            Of which Loans nonresidents

3

-4

            Of which Currency and deposits****

47

-41

Net errors and omissions

458

399

Overall balance

-93

494

Financing

93

0

Exceptional financing

0

0

Change in Reserve assets (- = Increase/+= decrease)

93

-494

 

*The data excludes those part of Jerusalem which were annexed by Israeli occupation in 1967.

**Include reserve assets.

***Currency and deposits: Including the cash of foreign currency in the banks and the deposits

of the Palestinian institutions deposited abroad.

****Currency and deposits: Includes the deposits of non-residents deposited in Local banks.

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